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IRB Policies and Procedures Introduction

Overview of the Human Research Protection Program

The UConn Storrs Institutional Review Board (IRB) is responsible for the review of all human participants research at the UConn Storrs campus, the four regional campuses, the School of Social Work, and the School of Law (hereafter named UConn Storrs). The primary purpose of the Human Research Protection Program (HRPP) is to enforce the regulations which govern the protection of research participants enrolled in UConn Storrs studies through oversight by the IRB and IRB staff.

Reporting Structure

The IRB staff currently consists of the Director of Research Compliance (DRC), Regulatory Compliance Coordinator (RCC), IRB Administrator, and IRB Education and Compliance Monitor (IRB Monitor). The IRB Monitor, Regulatory Compliance Coordinator and the IRB Administrator report to the DRC. The DRC reports directly to the Vice President for Research (hereafter named VPR), the assurance signatory official (IO) for the institution.

Ethical Principles Governing Research

The HRPP supports the advancement of research by creating a collaborative relationship with the research community to ensure that research with human participants is conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of Respect for Persons, Beneficence, and Justice, as put forth in the Belmont Report. The principle of respect for persons is applied through the informed consent process. The principle of beneficence is applied through the risk/benefit analysis which includes a review of the design of the study and the procedures in place to minimize risks. The principle of justice is applied through recruitment strategies and selection of research participants.

These ethical principles are the basis of the regulations which govern the protection of human participants in research, and apply regardless of the regulatory category (i.e., exempt, expedited, or full board) under which a study is approved. Furthermore, UConn assures that equal protections will apply to all research involving human participants, regardless of funding source.

Authority from the Institution

As the IO, the VPR is charged with the responsibility of protecting human participants in research. The VPR empowers the IRB to suspend or terminate any study previously approved by the IRB or to require additional reviews. Suspension or termination may be due to serious and/or unexpected increased risks to participants, or continuing or serious noncompliance of the investigator(s) or other factors that the IRB deems warrant suspension or termination. The VPR cannot influence the decision of the IRB or approve a study that has not been approved by the IRB. The VPR also empowers the IRB to create and implement policy that will serve to protect human participants.

Policy Implementation

The authority to create, change and implement policy is shared by the IRB and Research Integrity & Compliance Services (RICS). New policies or changes to policies may be presented to the IRB to solicit input from the committee members. The VPR and DRC may also be asked to review and comment on new or changed policies and to advise the IRB/RICS regarding policy decisions. At the discretion of the VPR or DRC, input may also be sought from those parties that would be affected by the policy.

Policy Review

Every three years, the VPR and DRC will review all RICS/IRB policies that are posted on its website, regardless of the date on which the policy was implemented. Such review will include an assessment of the accuracy and relevancy of the policies, a determination as to whether the policies are in-line with institutional policies and whether there is a need for new policies to be developed. Within this document and posted on the IRB website, if an individual policy has been revised, it will show a revision date.

Support from the Institution

The institution provides support to the RICS/IRB and the IRB members in terms of staffing, office space and an operating budget, including educational opportunities. The VPR reviews the RICS/IRB budget annually with the DRC to ensure adequate resources continue to be available.

Assessment of Resources

On an annual basis, corresponding with the budget cycles, the VPR will assess the operations of the RICS/IRB to determine if additional resources are required in terms of supplies, education, staff, and/or equipment. Expenditures from the previous year, response time from the IRB to investigators, number of protocols reviewed per meeting, the number of audits conducted and types of findings, will be among the items included in the assessment. Information may also be solicited from IRB members and staff. The VPR will also take into consideration whether there were any activities, supplies or equipment that were previously forgone due to lack of resources.

Assessment of RICS/IRB Performance

On an annual basis the VPR will review a number of criteria in order to assess the overall performance of RICS/IRB and when necessary to take action to improve the performance. Criteria to be used in the evaluation include the following:

  • The number of new full board studies reviewed by the IRB annually in order to assess whether additional boards are needed due to the volume of work or whether additional expertise is needed in a certain area.
  • The findings of the audits conducted by the IRB Monitor to determine if there are common areas of noncompliance that could be improved upon with education, clarification of policy or development of new policies.
  • The performance evaluations of IRB members which consider contribution to discussion, attendance, thoroughness of review, volume of work reviewed, and participation in educational activities.
  • The performance evaluations of staff members which consider contribution to achieving the goals of the office, level of service provided to faculty, students and staff, and professional development activities.
  • The nature, number and outcome of participant complaints to determine if proper action was taken or if improvements can be made.
  • The educational opportunities with IRB members and staff attended throughout the year and whether opportunities were foregone due to lack of funding.
  • The principal investigators’ (PI) responses to the IRB Research Assessment Tool (RAT) Survey.

Applicable Regulations

It is the policy of UConn Storrs that all research involving human participants conducted by the faculty, students and staff of UConn, or research conducted using UConn facilities, is conducted in accordance with federal regulations, regardless of the funding source. Those regulations include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Code of Federal Regulations, Title 45 Public Welfare, Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health Office for Protection from Research Risks, Part 46, Protection of Human Participants;
  • Code of Federal Regulations, 21 CFR 50, 56, 312, 812, as established by the Food and Drug Administration.

Per 45 CFR 46.103, because UConn Storrs is engaged in human subjects research (not otherwise exempt) that may be conducted or supported by an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), UConn Storrs has an Office of Human Research Protections (OHRP)-approved Federalwide Assurance (FWA) whereby the University agrees to conduct all human subjects research in compliance with the HHS regulations. The UConn Storrs FWA number is 00007125. UConn Storrs also has an FWA with the Department of Defense (DOD)/Navy. The DoD-Navy FWA Addendum number is DoD N-A3167.

 

IRB Policy & Procedures Manual

The IRB Policies and Procedures (PDF) document sets forth the standard operating policies and procedures for Research Integrity & Compliance Services’ (RICS) Human Research Protection Program (HRPP) at the University of Connecticut, Storrs campus, the four regional campuses, the School of Social Work, and the School of Law. RICS and the IRB are the institutional entities that implement the HRPP.

This document also describes the relationships of the HRPP and IRB with other internal and external agencies. All members of the IRB, IRB staff, and research personnel are expected to be familiar with these policies.

IRB Meeting Schedule and Submission Dates

The meeting schedule and submission deadlines are posted on the web. Adjustments to the meeting schedule may be made due to holidays or other issues. Adjustments will either be noted in the published meeting schedule (when known in advance) or announced via e-mail. The submission deadline for full board reviews is 10 working days prior to the meeting date.

Material requiring full-board review must be submitted by the published submission deadlines to provide sufficient time for screening and review prior to the meeting date. The IRB staff will send the agenda and material to IRB members via hand delivery or express mail within 2 – 3 working days after the submission deadline to allow members to have at least 7 working days for review of the material prior to the meeting date.

Under unusual circumstances, the Chair may call an emergency meeting of the board. However, such a meeting will not be called due to the negligence of the investigator to submit material on time. An emergency meeting may be called, for example, when a quorum for the originally scheduled meeting was not met and review is required to prevent lapse of a study, or if an investigator is faced with a situation beyond his/her control. If not already distributed, material must be distributed to members as soon as possible to allow for sufficient review. The investigator may be asked to attend the meeting to address questions, or provide additional information or clarification.

Under unusual circumstances, the IRB staff, in consultation with the Chair, may also add an item to the agenda after the submission deadline. Such circumstances generally involve situations in which an investigator is faced with a situation beyond his/her control and an amendment must be made to the protocol. The material must be distributed (via hand delivery, e-mail or express mail) to members as soon as possible to allow for sufficient review.

ClinicalTrials.gov Registration

To register your study on ClinicalTrials.gov:

    1. Request the creation of a user account for the ClinicalTrials.gov Protocol Registration and Results System (PRS) by emailing Ellen Ciesielski, UConn/UConn Health’s ClinicalTrials.gov Administrator.
      • A record can have only one “Owner” who may be the Principal Investigator (PI) or may be someone designated by the PI to create/update the record on his/her behalf. The PI will always log in to perform the final review and approval of the record and each subsequent update.
    2. Receive your username and a temporary password by automated email from the PRS System.
    3. Go to the Clinicaltrials.gov Registration log-in page to enter your username, password and Organization. In the Organization field, enter “UConn.”
    4. On the Main Menu page, under “Records” click on “New Record” from the drop down menu. The system will walk you through the creation of your record, section by section. On each page, select “Continue” to save data entered and proceed to the next page. On any page, select “Quit” to stop entering data. Data entered on previous pages will be retained so that you can return to complete the record at a later date.

As the Principal Investigator (PI), or PI designee, you are the Record Owner and are responsible for entering accurate information about your trial and updating the information in a timely manner (see table below for specific deadlines).

Complete the below fields as follows:

      • Organization’s Unique Protocol ID: Enter the IRB number.
      • Secondary IDs: Enter the grant number.
      • Record Verification Date: Enter the month and year in which you are completing the record. This field will need to be updated each time you update the record after it is registered.
      • Primary Completion Date: Enter the anticipated final data collection date, specifically regarding the Primary Outcome Measure.
      • Responsible Party: Select the Principal Investigator from the drop down menu.
      • Collaborators: Add any other organizations providing support, including funding, design, implementation, data analysis and reporting.
      • Board Name: UConn IRB
      • Board Affiliation: UConn
      • Board Contact phone and e-mail: 860.486.0986; irb@uconn.edu
      • Board Contact Address: UConn IRB, 438 Whitney Road Extension, Unit 1246, Storrs, CT 0626

        To remain in compliance with the Final Rule, update the data fields on the scheduled detailed in the table:

        Data Field Deadline for Updating
        (i.e., not later than the specified date)
        Study Start Date 30 calendar days after the first subject is enrolled (if the first human subject was not enrolled at the time of registration).
        Intervention Name(s) 30 calendar days after a nonproprietary name is established.
        Availability of Expanded Access 30 calendar days after expanded access becomes available (if available after registration); and 30 calendar days after an NCT number is assigned to a newly created expanded access record.
        Expanded Access Status 30 calendar days after a change in the availability of expanded access.
        Expanded Access Type 30 calendar days after a change in the type(s) of available expanded access.
        Overall Recruitment Status 30 calendar days after a change in overall recruitment status. If Overall Recruitment Status is changed to “suspended,” “terminated,” or “withdrawn,” the Why Study Stopped data element must be submitted at the time the update is made.
        Individual Site Status 30 calendar days after a change in status of any individual site.
        Human Subjects Protection Review Board Status 30 calendar days after a change in status.
        Primary Completion Date 30 calendar days after the clinical trial reaches its actual primary completion date.
        Enrollment At the time the primary completion date is changed to “actual,” the actual number of participants enrolled must be submitted.
        Study Completion Date 30 calendar days after the clinical trial reaches its actual study completion date.
        Responsible Party, by Official Title 30 calendar days after a change in the responsible party or the official title of the responsible party.
        Responsible Party Contact Information 30 calendar days after a change in the responsible party or the contact information for the responsible party.
        Device Product Not Approved or Cleared by U.S. FDA 15 calendar days after a change in approval or clearance status has occurred.
        Device Product Not Approved or Cleared by U.S. FDA 15 calendar days after a change in approval or clearance status has occurred.
        Record Verification Date Any time the responsible party reviews the complete set of submitted clinical trial information for accuracy and not less than every 12 months, even if no other updated information is submitted at that time.

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                                Types of Research

                                While FDA-regulated and other biomedical studies are conducted on campus, the research conducted at UConn Storrs is primarily social/behavioral in nature.  Although federal regulations for the protection of human participants cover both biomedical and social/behavioral research, they are not specific regarding the various types of social/behavioral research.  Therefore, the IRB developed the guidance to assist in the development and review of Qualitative/Ethnographic, Focus Groups, Oral History and other types of social/behavioral research.  The guidance is available on the IRB website.

                                Review of Studies Conducted in Foreign Countries

                                Research conducted by UConn investigators in foreign countries remains under UConn purview and guidelines.  While adjustments may be made to some requirements to respect cultural differences, our standards for ethical conduct are not relaxed.

                                The IRB may require that research projects be approved by the local equivalent of an IRB before the IRB will grant final approval.  Where there is no equivalent board or group, investigators must rely on local experts or community leaders to provide approval.  The PI must provide the IRB with documentation of this “local approval” and documentation of the authority and expertise of the individual or group who granted approval.  There must also be detailed plans in place for local monitoring of studies that pose more than minimal risk to participants.  Researchers must describe what, if any, knowledge or experience they possess regarding the language and culture of the country in question.  If the IRB is not satisfied with the review of local experts and/or the plans for continued monitoring there is the possibility that the study will not be approved.

                                The IRB may seek guidance first from OHRP’s International Compilation of Human Subject Research Protections or it may contact OHRP to determine whether procedures described by a foreign institution afford protections that are at least equivalent to U.S. regulations 45 CFR 46.101(h) and may be substituted for the U.S. regulations.  Under this provision, OHRP investigates the foreign country’s guidelines for human participants research, and if the foreign guidelines are found to be equivalent to U.S. regulations, the investigator is permitted to substitute those foreign procedures.

                                Research Requiring Review More Frequent Than Annually

                                The IRB will require that continuing review occur more often than annually in the following circumstances:

                                • The research involves the use of procedures that have not been studied in humans.
                                • The research is expected to result in a high frequency of morbidity or mortality.
                                • The investigator has a history of serious or continuing noncompliance that the IRB believes necessitates closer monitoring.
                                • Any other situation in which the IRB believes that more frequent continuing review is warranted.

                                 

                                Verification from Sources Other Than Investigators:

                                The IRB will require independent verification from sources other than the investigator that no material changes (i.e. changes that are both relevant and consequential) have occurred since previous IRB review in the following situations:

                                • When there is inconsistency in the information presented by the investigator to the IRB and those inconsistencies cannot be easily resolved.
                                • When the IRB questions the ability or the willingness of the investigator to provide accurate information.
                                • When concerns have been raised, via continuing review or from other sources, that material changes have been implemented without IRB approval.
                                • Other circumstances for which the IRB deems independent verification is needed.

                                 

                                In most cases the Research Compliance Monitor will conduct the verification.  The monitor has access to all research data and may observe the research and consent process.  The IRB may require that an ad-hoc consultant with particular expertise review the research activity.  Such consultants will not have a professional or financial interest in the research.  The IRB Chair may determine who will act as the consultant and will also confirm that no conflicts exist.  The individual performing the verification will provide the IRB staff with a written statement of the verification.  The IRB staff will make this information available to the IRB members and also place a copy in the IRB study file.

                                Scientific Review

                                The Common Rule and corresponding FDA regulations require the IRB to determine that the study is designed so that risks to participants are minimized and justified by potential benefits (refer to 45 CFR 46.111(a)).  Therefore, the IRB will carefully consider the study design and overall scientific quality of each study, particularly those studies that are investigator-initiated and/or unfunded.  In evaluating the scientific design, the primary reviewer (exempt and expedited studies) or the primary reviewer and convened IRB (full board studies), will consider the following:

                                • clarity of the research question
                                • appropriateness and efficiency of design
                                • rigor and feasibility of methods
                                • qualifications and expertise of the research team
                                • scholarship and pertinence of background material and rationale
                                • adequacy of sample size and relevance of controls and
                                • the validity of the statistical analysis plan.

                                 

                                When necessary the IRB may ask consultants with additional expertise to review the research study.

                                Categories of Study Status

                                Submissions to the IRB will fall into one of the status categories noted below:

                                • Approved     This decision is used when a study is given final approval either through the exempt, expedited, or full board review process.  Final approval of a full board study means that all modifications initially required have been addressed.  If the study is approved through the expedited or exempt review process, the specific category by which expedited or exempt review is permissible is noted.  A study can begin only after final approval is granted.  This category is also used to reflect approval of requests for continuations and amendments.
                                • Modifications Required in Order to Secure Approval –    This decision is used when the full board has reviewed a study at a convened meeting and requires minor modifications before final approval will be given.  This category may also be used for expedited review, requests for continuation (re-approval), and amendments.  Upon satisfactory response to the request for modifications, the Chair or his/her designee is authorized to grant final approval without re-review by the full board. The IRB may also request that the PI make modifications to an application for initial or continuing expedited or exempt review.  This is communicated to investigators through letters from the IRB.  Final approval of an expedited or exempt study means that the requested modifications initially identified have been satisfactorily addressed.
                                • Deferred  –   This decision is used when the full board has reviewed a study at a convened meeting and has significant concerns with the protocol, consent document or other relevant material, or requires substantive clarifications on issues that relate to the required criteria for approval.  For example, if the protocol contains insufficient information to assess the nature and purpose of the study, or if the IRB requires clarification as to why a procedure is being followed in the study, the study will be deferred until the convened IRB can determine that risks to participants are minimized.  The PI is encouraged to make a point-by-point response in writing, and must resubmit the application for full board review.  This category may also be used for requests for continuation and amendments.
                                • Disapproved  –  This decision is used when the full board reviews a study and determines that one or more of the elements required for approval (refer to Criteria for Approval section) has not been met, and in the Board’s opinion, cannot be satisfied through revisions to the application (for example, if the Board determines that balance of risks to benefits is unacceptable).  This category may be used for requests for continuation and amendments.  The decision is made by the convened IRB.  Protocols may not be disapproved by the expedited or exempt review mechanism.
                                • Tabled    This category is used only when a study is not reviewed at the meeting for which it was originally scheduled, for example, due to loss of quorum.  This category may also be used for requests for continuation and amendments.
                                • Closed      This decision is used to reflect that a study is closed/completed.  An investigator may request closure of a study when the research project will no longer be pursued, or when data analysis is finished, and the essential work of the study is completed.
                                • Terminated  –  This decision is used to reflect that a study has been closed by the IRB.  A study may be terminated due to failure to request continuing review beyond a 30-day grace period after the study expiration date.  The IRB may terminate a study for noncompliance or due to the occurrence of serious or unexpected risks to participants.  Termination of previously approved research is defined as a permanent withdrawal of study approval that requires all study related activity to cease.  The investigator will be notified of studies terminated by the IRB.  Terminations are not reportable events.
                                • Suspended  –  This decision is used to reflect the imposition of a temporary hold on any or all research activity associated with a study, or a permanent stop to some portion of a previously approved research activity.

                                IACUC Forms

                                Animal Care and Use Protocol Form (IACUC-1)

                                Petition to Exempt Activities Using Invertebrates, Biological Materials, or Animal Observation in Teaching or Research (IACUC-2)

                                Owner Consent Form (Appendix B)

                                Personnel Assigned to Work on Animal Research Protocols (Appendix C)

                                Use of Hazardous Agents (Appendix D)

                                Consideration of Alternatives (Appendix E)

                                Surgery (Appendix G)

                                Occupational Health & Safety Animal Handler Form
                                Must be completed along with the IACUC-1 form and submitted to the appropriate department.

                                Animal Care Services Forms

                                 


                                References and Checklists

                                Checklist of Required Documentation

                                Checklist of Required Content

                                InfoEd

                                Human Subject applications, protocols and associated supplemental materials are submitted to the UConn Storrs and Regional Campus IRB using the Human Subjects / IRB Module of the UConn InfoEd eRA Portal at https://www.infoed.uconn.edu.

                                See the Human Subjects / IRB How To Guides for more information about the using the InfoEd (Storrs) eRA portal including step-by-step instructions for creating initial IRB protocols and other types of protocol submissions (modifications, requests for continuation/closure, and protocol deviations or adverse events).

                                For technical assistance using the InfoEd eRA Human Subjects module, email era-support@uconn.edu or call 860.486.7944. The eRA Help Desk is staffed Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM.

                                Proposal (Pre-Award) Forms

                                SPS must receive proposals and supporting documents at least 5 working days prior to the program deadline to ensure review and sign-off.

                                Internal Proposal Review Form
                                Required to be completed for all new proposals, requests for supplements, continuations, and renewals to be reviewed and approved by SPS. Save form to your PC before filling out the form.  Note: for preproposals and letters of intent, signatures are not required.

                                Instructions:

                                Distribution of Credit.

                                Program Type Definitions & Examples.

                                Key and/or Responsible Personnel Supplemental Form
                                Required to be completed for all proposals with more than eight Multiple PIs, Co-Principal Investigators, or other Key and/or Responsible Personnel. Save form to your PC before filling out the form.

                                Cost Share Form
                                Required to be completed for all proposals committing cost sharing. All cost sharing requires the written approval (documented by signature or other written form) from the appropriate individual providing the cost sharing.  This form is not required for salary over the cap.  Save form to your PC before filling out the form.

                                SPS Proposal Cover Page
                                Required to be completed by the PI and signed by SPS signatory if sponsor does not provide a document to be signed by SPS signatory including applications where UConn submits as a subawardee.

                                Attachment for Human Stem Cell Research
                                For all research that involves the use of human stem cells or human embryos, and for all research projects submitted to the State of Connecticut Regenerative Medicine Research Fund (RMRF).

                                Information and Compliance Form for Subrecipients
                                Required to be completed by the Subawardee and signed by Subawardee signatory.

                                External Investigator Financial Disclosure Form
                                Required to be completed by all responsible personnel from other institutions who do not have a compliant Financial Conflict of Interest policy.

                                NASA Certification
                                Required to be completed when seeking funding from NASA.

                                NIH Multiple PI Certification Form
                                Required to be completed and signed by PIs from other institutions involved in multiple PI applications.

                                NIH NRSA Fellowship Certification Form
                                Required to be completed by Individual Fellow and submitted with all NIH PHS 416-1 grant applications, PHS 416-9 progress reports, and prior approval requests. Save the form to your PC before filling out the form.

                                NSF Safe and Inclusive Working Environment Resource Document (includes Plan Template)
                                Plans must be provided to Pre-Award Services for all National Science Foundation proposals involving off-campus or off-site research.

                                Request for Approval to Serve as Principal Investigator Form
                                Required to be completed by employee requesting approval to serve as PI or Co-PI who are normally considered ineligible and submitted to SPS for approval.

                                Electronic Research Administration Forms

                                InfoEd User Account Information Request Form
                                Use this form if you have forgotten your InfoEd Username/Password or are unsure if you have a user account.

                                Research.gov Account Registration Form
                                Investigators who wish to obtain NSF funding are required to register with the Research.gov.  Complete this Research.gov form if you need to establish a user account.  Once completed, SPS will receive an email notification from Research.gov and approve the registration.  Step-by-step instructions can be found in the Account Registration Guide.

                                NIH eCommons Account Request
                                Investigators who wish to obtain NIH funding are required to register with the NIH e- Commons system. Complete this form if you need to establish a user account.

                                dbGaP
                                Use this form to request access to data sets from the appropriate dbGaP Data Access Committee.

                                IBC Review & Approval

                                PIs must complete and submit an IBC registration/biological summary to register research or teaching activities that involves the use of biological materials. Biological materials may include, but is not limited to the following:

                                • Recombinant / synthetic nucleic acid (rsNA) molecules
                                • Bacteria and their phages and plasmids
                                • Viruses, viral vectors, and their particles (including prions)
                                • Biological toxins
                                • Fungi
                                • Parasites
                                • Human and non-human primate tissues, body fluids, blood, blood byproducts, and cell lines
                                • Transgenic and wild type animals and plants, as well as animal remains and insects that may harbor zoonotic pathogens

                                The UConn IBC for Storrs and Regional Campuses, use an electronic database called HuskySMS (Powered by SciShield), to review and approve registrations and amendments. The lab must be bio-enabled by the IBC Coordinator. Please contact the IBC office via email, ibc@uconn.edu, to begin the registration process.

                                To access HuskySMS, use the following url, uconn.scishield.com. Personnel can log in using their UConn NetID and password.

                                If you have any questions about HuskySMS and need help, please feel free to contact ibc@uconn.edu with  “HuskySMS Support” in the subject line.

                                The IBC registration process solicits information to describe how biological materials are being used in the lab, the source and nature of the rsNA constructs, host/vector systems, potential risks to human health and the environment with emphasis on practices, as well as engineering controls used to contain potentially biohazardous materials.

                                Please note that activities involving RG2 organisms as host-vector systems, cloning RG2 DNA into non-pathogenic bacteria, use of infectious or replication-defective viral vectors, as well as rsNA constructs in animals or plants must not begin until the committee has reviewed and approved the submission.

                                IBC Review & Approval Process

                                After submitting the completed biological summary, the following steps occur:

                                Step 1: Notification of Receipt of Registration Once a biological summary is submitted and is ready for review, an email notification will be sent to the PI indicating that the registration status has changed to under EHS Review.

                                Step 2:  Preliminary Review All new biological summaries will undergo a preliminary review by the IBC Coordinator and the IBSO. The IBC Chair will conduct preliminary reviews as deemed necessary by the IBSO and IBC Coordinator. The PI will be notified by email with any requests to modify the biological summary. The PI will then make any necessary changes to the registration and contact the Coordinator within HuskySMS to ensure changes have been submitted, thereby making it suitable for committee review.

                                Step 3:  Classification of Experiments PIs make an initial classification of their rsNA experiments based on the NIH Guidelines. The IBC Coordinator and IBSO, in consultation with the Chair or an IBC primary reviewer (as needed), screen the registration to verify the PI’s initial classification. The IBSO and the IBC Coordinator make the final determination for the level of review required.

                                Step 4: IBC Review Once the registration has been classified, it is placed into one of the two review categories below:

                                Full Committee Review & Approval

                                Projects in the following categories generally require full committee review prior to the initiation of research:

                                  • Projects involving microorganisms that are pathogenic to humans and/or animals (Risk Group 2 or higher),
                                  • Projects involving organisms that could have a significant impact on the environment if accidentally released from the lab (i.e. exotic plants, non-indigenous plant pathogens or regulated insects),
                                  • Projects involving activities that are subject to the NIH Guidelines, section III-A through III-D, and require containment under BSL-2, BSL-3, or involve large scale production under BSL1-LS or BSL2-LS,
                                  • Human gene therapy trials subject to NIH Guidelines, section III-C,
                                  • Registrations involving a contentious issue that the IBSO is not able to resolve,
                                  • Projects classified as III-E under the NIH Guidelines will be reviewed by the full committee at the next regularly scheduled meeting. The IBSO will conduct primary reviews for registrations that fall into Section III-E. During the IBC meeting, the committee will vote for approval of all listed III-E protocols.  Note: PIs will be notified if their registration falls into this category, as research activities may be initiated upon submission to the IBC.

                                Administrative Approval by IBSO

                                The IBC has delegated authority to the IBSO to approve minor administrative matters with notification to the full committee during the next regularly scheduled meeting.  Minor administrative matters include but are not limited to:

                                  • IBC Registrations/biological summaries that are classified under III-F of the NIH Guidelines,
                                  • Minor amendments that do not affect the originally assigned biosafety level(s), risk group, or NIH classification(s),
                                  • Addition of grant titles utilizing the same host/vector systems,
                                  • Non rsNA registrations.

                                Step 5:  IBC Decision

                                All committee decisions are communicated to the PI in writing.

                                For registrations requiring full committee review, one of five determinations below will be made:

                                • Approved – The IBC Registration was approved as written.

                                A letter approving the registration will be signed by the Chair and sent to the PI.  Copies of the approval letter will also be provided to Sponsored Programs Services (SPS), the Department Head, and other applicable RCS committees (IRB, IACUC, and SCRO).

                                • Approved with Administrative Edits – The IBC Registration will be administratively approved by the Chair once the PI certifies and submits administrative edits made by the IBC Office.

                                The IBC Coordinator will send an email to the PI within HuskySMS, requesting their review and certification of administrative changes made by the IBC Office.  The PI will have 14 days from the date of the ‘Administrative Edits’ email, to submit the revised bio-summary. If PIs cannot meet this deadline, they must contact the IBC Coordinator or the IBC Chairperson, to request an extension.

                                • Approved with Minor Revisions Requested – The IBC Registration will be administratively approved by the Chair pending satisfactory receipt of additional information.

                                The IBC Coordinator will send an email to the PI within HuskySMS, requesting additional information.  The PI will have 14 days from the date of the ‘needs additional information’ email, to submit their revisions. If PIs cannot meet this deadline, they must contact the IBC Coordinator or the IBC Chairperson, to request an extension.

                                • Deferred/Major Revisions Requested – This decision is used when the full committee has reviewed a registration at a convened meeting, where there are significant concerns with the registration or other relevant material.  The registration may require significant clarifications in order to conduct an adequate risk assessment.

                                A letter stating the reasons for deferral and date to resubmit for full committee review will be signed by the Chair and sent to the PI.

                                • Rejected – The IBC Registration was not approved.

                                A letter stating the reasons for not approving the registration will be signed by the Chair and sent to the PI.

                                Search for IRB Protocols

                                The basic search includes PI, Protocol Number, Investigator, Approved to date, Title, and status. Other seach options are available by clicking Additional Search Options.

                                1. Click My Human Subjects.
                                2. Click Search For.
                                3. Enter your search criteria.
                                4. Click the Open/Locate button.
                                5. If necessary, use the Next and Previous buttons to navigate through the results.

                                Tips

                                •  Drop down menus for certain search criteria fields allow you to search for soundex matches using phonetic algorithms.
                                • An asterisk (*) can be used in a search box to conduct wildcard searches if you do not know the full name, etc. or if you would like the system to present multiple options. For example, if you would like to find the name Erik Anderson, but cannot recall if his name is Anderson or Andersen, enter Anders*n in the search box to view all the available options. You can also add * after entering the first several characters to find results beginning with your entry.
                                • Use an exclamation (!) in a search box to search for similar sounding words.
                                • To find protocols using a date, use the pull down next to a date search field to specify the exact date (=), a date before the one you enter in the field (<), or a date after the one you enter in the field (>).

                                Click here for a printable PDF of these instructions.

                                For technical issues with InfoEd, please call 860.486.7944, email eRA-support@uconn.edu.

                                 

                                Frequently Requested Information

                                Addresses

                                Official Address

                                For all proposals, applications and communications

                                University of Connecticut
                                Sponsored Program Services
                                438 Whitney Road Ext., Unit 1133
                                Storrs, CT 06269-1133
                                Telephone: 860-486-3622
                                Fax: 860-486-3726

                                Email: preaward@uconn.edu

                                Authorized University Official (Sponsored Programs)

                                Tracy Bourassa, Senior Director, Sponsored Program Services
                                Email: preaward@uconn.edu

                                Cognizant Agency (Audit & Federal Cost Rate Approval Authority)

                                U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
                                Division of Cost Allocation
                                26 Federal Plaza, Room 41-122
                                New York, NY 10278
                                Contact: Mr. Darryl W. Mayes, Director
                                Telephone: 212-264-2069

                                Award Checks

                                Payable to: University of Connecticut

                                Mailed to: University of Connecticut

                                Sponsored Program Services
                                Attn: Crystal Lawton
                                438 Whitney Road Ext., Unit 1133
                                Storrs, CT 06269-1133
                                Telephone: 860-486-3893
                                Email: spsfinance@uconn.edu
                                 

                                Numbers and Codes

                                Applicant Organization University of Connecticut
                                Type of Organization State non-profit institution of higher education
                                Tax Exemption Status Governmental Information Letter

                                Private Foundation Informational Letter

                                Congressional District CT-002
                                CAGE  Commercial and Govt Entity 01NY7
                                CED  Commercial Establishment Code 61521915B
                                DUNS 614-20-9054
                                Entity Identification Number 06-0772160
                                FICE Federal Interagency Committee on Education Storrs – 001417 Stamford – 000061 Waterbury – 000063 Hartford – 000060 Avery Point – 000064 Torrington – 000062
                                HHS Institutional Profile Number 1506602
                                NAICS North American Industry Classification System 611310
                                NIH Identification 1506602
                                NSF Awardee Organization Code 0014175000
                                SIC Standard Industrial Classification Number 8221
                                State Agency Business Unit UOCM1
                                SAM Expiration Date March 13, 2026
                                Unique Entity Identifier WNTPS995QBM7

                                F & A Rates

                                The current F & A rates are listed on the Budgeting and Costing Guide.
                                Cost/Indirect Cost Rate Agreement
                                Date of current agreement September 27, 2024

                                Assurance and Compliance

                                AAALAC Accreditation University of Connecticut, Storrs

                                Site #001348

                                June 24, 2010

                                Animal Subjects D16-00077 (Legacy A3124-01) (May 20, 2020 – February 29, 2024)
                                Human Subjects – FWA Federalwide Assurance (FWA) FWA00007125 (Expires May 5, 2027)
                                IRB Organization Number (IORG #) 0000027 (Expires May 5, 2025)
                                Misconduct in Science Filed 10/1990
                                NRC Broad Scope License 06-01450-47
                                NRC Plutonium License SNM-1889
                                NRC Sealed Sources License 06-01450-48

                                State of Connecticut Single Audit Report Fiscal 2024

                                Report of Findings

                                Report of Findings

                                A Summary Report will be drafted by the IRB Monitor and sent to the PI for his/her review and responses. The report will provide a detailed summary of the audit identifying areas of improvement and recommendations for improvement. The PI and the IRB Monitor will sign the report. A copy of the signed report will be provided to the Director of Research Compliance, the PI, and the IRB Chair. When indicated, the PI will be invited to respond to each indication of non-compliance listed in the summary with a plan of corrective action for each item. This plan will be submitted to the IRB within 2 weeks of the date of the summary.

                                • It is anticipated that in most cases serious violations involving risk of injury to participants will have already been reported to the IRB. However, if an audit demonstrates that a serious violation involving risk of injury to participants has not been reported, it will be reported immediately to the IRB Chair, Director of Research Compliance, and to the Vice President of Research (or his/her designee).

                                Audit of Informed Consent/Assent Process

                                Investigators can request an overview of the consent process at any time before or during initiation of a study. During an audit of consent, the IRB Monitor will review:

                                • The timing of recruitment and screening in relation to informed consent.
                                • The appropriateness of the person obtaining consent.
                                • The consent process to meet the needs of vulnerable populations.
                                • Steps to aid participants with barriers to understanding or lack of capacity to consent (language, reading level, etc.)
                                • Steps to see if the participant understands the research purpose, risks, benefits, voluntary participation, withdrawal, confidentiality, costs/compensation, and contacts for questions or injuries.

                                If you have questions regarding the auditing process or would like to schedule a time to meet with the Post Approval Monitor for an individual or group education session please contact:

                                Joan Levine, MPH Post Approval Monitor
                                University of Connecticut
                                Research Compliance Services
                                438 Whitney Road Extension, Unit 1246
                                Storrs, CT  06269-1246
                                Tel: 860.486.7145
                                Fax: 860.486.1044
                                e-mail: joan.levine@uconn.edu

                                IRB Post Approval Monitoring & Audits

                                Research Integrity & Compliance Services (RICS) is committed to ensuring that all approved research is conducted in accordance with the IRB approved protocol, federal and state regulations, UConn’s institutional policies, and the ethical principles outlined in the Belmont Report. The primary goal of the Monitoring Program is to provide the most current information to investigators and students through education, training, and monitoring. Working together with Principal Investigators and student researchers, the Monitoring Program will assist with identifying needed areas of education and minimize risks to human subjects. Additionally, monitoring visits help foster communication between researchers and the IRB, and provide targeted education for faculty, staff, and students conducting human subjects research. All studies, including those approved under the Exempt Category, are subject to audit.

                                For-cause audits will be a priority for the Monitoring Program. However, special emphasis is placed on studies that include vulnerable populations or have activities that may place participants at greater risk than what may be anticipated in ordinary circumstances. Monitoring takes place with an emphasis on quality improvement and providing support for researchers.

                                Categories of Audits

                                • Routine: The Education & QA/QI Specialist collaborates with the IRB Program Director and IRB Chair to select studies to audit. Selection may include monitoring only certain elements of the research, such as observation of the informed consent process, study procedures, or study records.
                                • Informed consent: This audit is intended to support researchers in conducting the informed consent process. It may include observation of the consent process and/or a thorough review of the process. Monitoring also includes reviewing the process of how Principal Investigators train study personnel on administering consent to participants.
                                • For-cause: Under 45 CFR 46.113 requirements, this review is performed when concerns regarding compliance, protocol adherence, or subject safety are brought to the attention of the IRB or the IRB Education & QA/QI Specialist. This  includes a review of all or any related study activities.
                                • Investigator Initiated: A PI may request an on-site review to help keep records and procedures in compliance with federal regulations and institutional policies, or to prepare for an external audit by a sponsor or federal agency.

                                Audit Notice

                                Except in cases where the safety of subjects is a concern, or where the IRB specifically requests an unannounced audit, written notification of an audit will be sent from RICS. Depending on the nature of the research study, an IRB member who has experience in the study topic may also be present at the audit. The Investigator will contact the Education & QA/QI Specialist to arrange a visit within the following estimated timeframes:

                                • Routine: At least two weeks’ notice in advance of the initial meeting of the audit.
                                • Informed Consent: At least one week notice in advance of the monitoring.
                                • For-cause: At least twenty-four (24) hours’ notice by a telephone call and email to the PI from the Institutional Official or his/her designee.
                                • Investigator Initiated: A time will be arranged by mutual convenience.

                                Elements of Audit Review

                                Before Audit: Investigators will receive a letter informing them that their study has been chosen for an audit. The investigator will then contact the Education & QA/QI Specialist and a time will be scheduled for the audit.

                                Prior to the audit, the Education & QA/QI Specialist will review the study protocol and all documentation related to the study in the IRB submission including:

                                • Grant Application, if applicable; the grant application may be compared to the IRB approved protocol.
                                • The IRB submission. IRB Meeting issues (quorum, diversity, expertise, conflict of interest); adequacy of review.
                                • IRB submission to determine whether it contains all correspondence/amendments, adverse events, and protocol deviations the investigator submitted.
                                • Whether annual continuing review was completed.
                                • Elements of Informed Consent/Assent documents, as well as review of the required elements of informed consent according to the federal regulations and IRB requirements.
                                • Subsequent publications resulting from IRB approved protocols may also be reviewed.

                                Investigators can prepare for the audit by reviewing the checklist of questions below. (Please note that not all items on the checklist apply to all research studies)

                                Preparing for an audit

                                  • Does the researcher have available the most recently approved protocol, consent form, and study documents for review?
                                  • How many participants are currently enrolled? How many have been approved by the IRB?
                                  • Are all key personnel listed on the Appendix A Personnel Form?  Are personnel conducting procedures according to their role in the study?
                                  • Have any participants withdrawn/dropped from study? If so, is reason documented?
                                  • Have any adverse events occurred? Were all reported to the IRB?
                                  • Are participants consented with the most recently IRB approved and validated version of the consent form? Have all the consent forms been signed and dated by the participant and the person obtaining consent?
                                  • Have all study measures and procedures been approved by the IRB before implementing?
                                  • Are all advertisements and methods of recruitment IRB approved?
                                  • Are study documents maintained as outlined in the protocol?  Are participant ID numbers generated per protocol?
                                  • Have all enrolled participants met eligibility criteria? Is there documentation of eligibility?
                                  • Have there been any protocol deviations? Have they been reported to the IRB?
                                  • Have there been any unanticipated problems with protocol implementation?
                                  • Has participant compensation been documented?
                                  • Have there been any participant complaints?
                                  • Are raw data files organized, complete, and legible?

                                During the audit, the Education & QA/QI Specialist will briefly meet with the PI to discuss the study and the PI will provide the study files for review. The PI must make available the use of a quiet space to review the study files. The PI or designee who is familiar with the study will be available during the audit in case the Education & QA/QI Specialist has questions.  As needed, during the audit, the Education & QA/QI Specialist will provide recommendations and educational support on record retention and documentation, and other compliance related issues. Documents pertaining to research will be held strictly confidential.

                                Review of Regulatory Compliance may include review of the following:

                                1. Roles and responsibilities of investigators and key personnel
                                2. Protocol file/regulatory documentation
                                3. IRB Documentation
                                4. Consent/Assent Forms
                                5. Individual participant records to determine if:
                                  • The participants met the inclusion/exclusion criteria for the study
                                  • Study related procedures are performed according to the protocol
                                  • Study related procedures are scheduled and performed per the study time line
                                  • Data are recorded and stored securely as described in the Consent Form
                                  • Adverse events and/or protocol deviations have been reported according to institutional policy
                                  • Payments were made to participants as described in the protocol
                                  • Participant ID numbers are assigned according to the protocol

                                After the audit is complete, the Education & QA/QI Specialist will meet with the PI (and/or student investigator) and provide a brief summary of findings.

                                Report of Findings

                                A report that includes a detailed summary of the audit findings and recommendations for improvement will be sent to the PI within 10 days after the audit has been completed. The PI will be invited to respond to each indication of non-compliance listed in the summary with a plan of corrective action for each item.  Findings of non-compliance will be reported to the IRB at its next fully convened meeting.

                                It is anticipated that in most cases serious violations involving risk of injury to participants will have already been reported to the IRB. However, if an audit demonstrates that a serious violation involving risk of injury to participants has not been reported, it will be reported immediately to the IRB Chair, Director of Research Compliance Services, and to the Vice President for Research (or his/her designee).

                                Audit of Informed Consent/Assent Process

                                Investigators can request an overview of the consent process at any time before or during initiation of a study. During an audit of consent, the IRB Education & QA/QI Specialist will review:

                                • The timing of recruitment and screening in relation to informed consent.
                                • The appropriateness of the person obtaining consent.
                                • The consent process to meet the needs of vulnerable populations.
                                • Steps to aid participants with barriers to understanding or lack of capacity to consent (language, reading level, etc.).
                                • Steps to see if the participant understands the research purpose, risks, benefits, voluntary participation, withdrawal, confidentiality, costs/compensation, and contacts for questions or injuries.

                                 

                                If you have questions regarding the auditing process, or would like to schedule a time to meet with the Education & QA/QI Specialist for an individual or group education session, please contact:

                                Joan Levine, MPH, CIP
                                Education and QA/QI Specialist
                                (860) 486-7145
                                joan.levine@uconn.edu